Saturday, February 25, 2023

Full-Scale Incineration System Demonstration

 Full-Scale Incineration System Demonstration at the Naval Battalion Construction Center, Gulfport, Mississippi

Air Force Engineering and Services Center, ESL-TR-89-39, 1991
Cook, J.A., D.J. Haley, et al.

The overall goal of the project was to determine the cost and effectiveness of a 100 ton/day rotary kiln incinerator in processing soil contaminated with dioxins and other hazardous constituents of Herbicide Orange.

Vol 1: Project SummaryAdobe PDF Logo
Vol 2: Part 1 - Contains the final report on the trial burnsAdobe PDF Logo
Vol 2: Part 2 - Contains Appendices A-HAdobe PDF Logo
Vol 3: Treatability Tests, Part 1Adobe PDF Logo
Vol 3: Treatability Tests, Part 2Adobe PDF Logo
Vol 3: Treatability Tests, Part 3Adobe PDF Logo
Vol 3: Treatability Tests, Part 4Adobe PDF Logo
Vol 3: Treatability Tests, Part 5Adobe PDF Logo
Vol 4: Incinerator OperationsAdobe PDF Logo
Vol 5: Incinerator AvailabilityAdobe PDF Logo
Vol 6: Soil ExcavationAdobe PDF Logo
Vol 7: Project Management/Site ServicesAdobe PDF Logo
Vol 8: DelistingAdobe PDF Logo



This research paper from 1991 from the EPA Clu-In Files for Dioxin Incineration System provides a Diagram source file: 
Dioxin Treatment Technologies
November 1991
OTA-BP-O-93
NTIS order #PB92-152511
https://clu-in.org/download/contaminantfocus/dioxins/Dioxin-Treatment-Technologies-OTA-9116.pdf
Dioxin Treatment Technologies November 1991 OTA-BP-O-93 NTIS order #PB92-152511 https://clu-in.org/download/contaminantfocus/dioxins/Dioxin-Treatment-Technologies-OTA-9116.pdf
Dioxin Treatment TechnologiesNovember 1991OTA-BP-O-93NTIS order #PB92-152511https://clu-in.org/download/contaminantfocus/dioxins/Dioxin-Treatment-Technologies-OTA-9116.pdf


 

LIQUID INJECTION INCINERATION TECHNOLOGY Liquid injection (LI) is not currently available for dioxin treatment, but it has been used aboard ships for ocean-based incineration of Agent Orange. It is also employed in many industrial and manufacturing sectors for treatment of hazardous organic and inorganic wastes. As shown in figure 2-3, the typical LI incinerator consists of a burner, two combustion chambers (primary and secondary), a quench chamber, a scrubber, and a stack. Vertical LI incinerators are preferred for treating liquid waste rich in organics and salts (and therefore ash) because the incinerator unit can be used as its own stack to facilitate the handling of generated ash. Portions of the vertical LI unit can also be used as a secondary combustion chamber. The horizontally shaped LI units are connected to a tall stack and are preferred for treating liquid waste that generates less ash. In both systems, the use of external waste storage and blending tanks helps maintain the waste in a homogeneous form and at a steady flow.37 Some of the limitations that must be considered before applying LI incineration to dioxin destruction include the following: ● ● ● LI systems are applicable only to combustible low-viscosity liquids and slurries that can be pumped; waste must be atomized prior to injection into the combustor; and particle size is critical because burners are susceptible to clogging at the nozzles.3




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